Introduction
When India introduced the new tax regime under Section 115BAC, it was touted as a game-changer — a simpler, cleaner tax structure with reduced rates and no exemptions. While many welcomed this change, a surprisingly large number of savvy taxpayers continue to stick with the old tax regime. But why?
I know it is quit complicated topic and every person have a doubt like a headache which Tax Regime i have to stick, it’s the same question i heard from lot of people lower class to-higher class. So have a look on this example this will clear your path for further article.
A Tale of Two Taxpayers
Ravi and Meera, both in their early 30s, work in well-paying corporate jobs in Bengaluru. Every February, like clockwork, they sit down with their tax documents, coffee mugs in hand, and try to answer the same dreaded question:
“Old regime or new regime — which one saves us more?”
Ravi is all about simplicity. “Flat tax rates, no complications — sounds perfect,” he says, leaning toward the new regime.
Meera, on the other hand, swears by her meticulous spreadsheet of deductions — from her EPF contributions to home loan interest, health insurance premiums, and even their daughter’s school fees. She does the math and ends up paying far less tax than Ravi, year after year.
The surprising part? They earn almost the same.
This isn’t just Ravi and Meera’s story. It’s a real dilemma faced by millions of salaried professionals across India today. While the new tax regime is being marketed as cleaner and simpler, the old tax regime continues to reward smart planning and long-term thinking.
So why do financially savvy taxpayers still choose the old regime? Let’s break down the 8 key reasons — and you might just realize it’s not “old,” it’s wise.
1. Maximized Deductions Under Section 80C
Under Section 80C, the previous system permits a deduction of up to 1.5 lakh for investments in:
- Public Provident Fund (PPF)
- EPF (Employees’ Provident Fund)
- Premiums on life insurance
- Equity Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS)
- Principal repayment of home loan
- fees for childrens education
If you’re already incurring these costs or expenditures, you automatically qualify for this deduction, which makes the former system seem like a wiser decision. if you don’t know how to make financial planing check out this post to stay head from everyone.
2. Home Loan Interest Benefits (Section 24b)
Own a home with a loan? You can claim up to ₹2 lakh in deductions annually on interest repayment under Section 24(b) — but only in the old regime.
This is especially advantageous for:
- First-time homebuyers
- Individuals in metros where home loans are substantial
- Families with joint home loans (double the deduction!)
3. HRA Exemption Still Rules
Under the previous rules, the House Rent Allowance (HRA) exemption can lower your taxable income considerably if you live in a rented home and work as a salaried employee.
For city inhabitants, the new government forbids HRA benefits, which could result in greater tax outgo.
4. Deductions for Health Insurance Premiums (Section 80D)
Under Section 80D, one of the main benefits of the former tax system is the capacity to deduct health insurance premiums—something totally unheard-of in the current system.
Here’s how it works:
| Who is Covered? | Maximum Deduction Allowed |
|---|---|
| Self, spouse, and dependent children | ₹25,000 (if under 60 years of age) |
| Parents (below 60 years) | ₹25,000 |
| Parents (above 60 years) | ₹50,000 |
| Self + Parents (above 60) | Up to ₹75,000 total |
So if you’re paying premiums for yourself, your family, and your senior citizen parents, you could claim up to ₹75,000 in deductions every year and it doesn’t stop at premiums.
Under Section 80D, you can also claim deductions for:
- Preventive health check-ups (up to ₹5,000 within the overall limit)
- Top-up health policies and critical illness plans
- Multi-year health policies, where the deduction can be split proportionally over the policy term
Why This Is Important
Most taxpayers these days already have health insurance coverage as medical crises become more well-known and health care expenses increase. Under the old system, being financially responsible is rewarded. Conversely, the fresh administration provides no Section 80D deduction, which for families with active insurance plans makes it a more expensive alternative.
If you’ve already paid for health insurance—especially for elderly parents—the old system maximizes every rupee.
5. Education Loan Interest (Section 80E)
Education is one of the most valuable investments you can make for your future. However, with the rising cost of higher studies in India and abroad, many students and parents rely on Education loans to meet their financial needs. Thankfully, the Income Tax Act of India provides relief through Section 80E, which allows you to claim a deduction on the interest paid on education loans. .Organizing college or supporting your child’s education financially? Under Section 80E, valid for up to eight years, the previous system permits limitless deductions for the interest paid on education loans.
The fresh administration ignores this advantage, which makes the previous one more desirable for parents and young professionals.
6. Strategic Investment Culture
The old regime promotes a disciplined savings mindset by rewarding investments and long-term planning. This includes:
- Tax-saving FDs
- NPS contributions (up to ₹50,000 under Section 80CCD(1B))
- Sukanya Samriddhi for girl child
For those focused on long-term wealth creation, the old regime aligns perfectly with smart financial behavior.
7. LTA and Other Allowance Exemptions
The old regime lets salaried individuals enjoy exemptions on Leave Travel Allowance (LTA), standard deduction, and conveyance — all of which are removed in the new regime.
If your company offers these perks, not claiming them would be like leaving free money on the table.
8. Better for High-Income Earners With Investments
If you’re in the higher tax brackets and already:
- Own a house
- Have tax-saving insurance
- Pay school fees
- Invest regularly
…then you can easily structure your finances to pay less tax under the old regime. The more you optimize deductions, the more the old regime wins.
Old vs. New Tax Regime – A Quick Snapshot
| Target | Old Regime | New Regime |
|---|---|---|
| Section 80C Benefits | Available | Not available |
| Home Loan Interest Deduction | Up to ₹2 lakh | Not available |
| HRA & LTA | Exempt | Not available |
| Standard Deduction (₹50,000) | Available | Available (from FY 2023-24) |
| Lower Tax Rates | Slabs higher | Slabs lower |
| Ideal For | Investors & salaried | Minimal-investment individuals |
Concluding Remarks
Although the new tax system benefits young earners, freelancers, and those with few deductions, the old tax system is still a strategic powerhouse for people who deliberately manage their money.
The decision depends on what best suits your goals and lifestyle rather than on old vs. new.
- Do you own a home?
- Paying school fees or insurance?
- Investing to get ready for retirement?
The previous government, then, would still be your most reliable tax-saving ally and here is the tax payer report for more clear vision click here-
Pro Tip: Use a Tax Calculator
Before making a decision, always use a tax comparison calculator or consult a tax advisor. What works for one person may not work for another.




